Minister fears
'isolationist' Muslims
Nicholas RuffordPETER HAIN, the minister for Europe, has warned that Muslim
immigration to Britain and the backlash against it poses a greater danger than tensions
arising from racial differences.
In remarks that are likely to spark a new row over
immigration, Hain criticised sections of the Muslim community for being "very
isolationist" and warned that their behaviour allowed extremists to exploit cultural
divisions.
In an interview with The Sunday Times he said he was
concerned by the rapid growth in asylum seekers arriving in Britain, many from Islamic
countries, and the refusal of some to adopt British culture. He said the problem, unless
addressed, was "in the end going to create real difficulties".
Hain, a campaigner against racism, said other European
countries were often to blame for allowing asylum seekers to pass through on their way to
Britain and that only a minority were genuine refugees. Speaking in the aftermath of the
murder of Pim Fortuyn, the populist Dutch politician who defended his anti-immigration
policies by claiming Muslims were regressive and illiberal, Hain said problems arising
from religious differences were more dangerous than problems of racial differences.
"Islam is now a much bigger factor than racial tension
and we are going to need to resolve that together, not by targeting Muslims as Fortuyn was
doing, but sending a clear message that British Muslims are welcome here and enrich
our culture, but also that they must be part of our culture," said Hain.
"Muslim immigrants can be very isolationist in their
own behaviour and their own customs. That in the end is going to create real difficulties
and is likely to be ripe for exploitation by extremists, whether it is followers of Bin
Laden on one hand or racists on the other. It takes two to integrate, and we need to work
with the Muslim community."
Hain emphasised that his comments were not a criticism of
Muslims in general. Nevertheless they met a sharp response this weekend. Dr Ghayasuddin
Siddiqui, leader of the Muslim parliament in Britain, said the minister's remarks were
divisive and called on him to withdraw them: "It is very sad. As a political
activist, Peter Hain should know better. It shows how cut-off Labour ministers have become
from the reality of life in Britain."
Lord Ahmed of Rotherham, Britain's first Muslim peer, said
he was sorry Hain had used the words he did. "Islam has now almost become
interchangeable with terrorism, which has no [basis in] reality. It does not help to make
Islam out to be an isolationist religion."
Fortuyn's criticism of Muslim immigration tapped into fears
that large numbers of asylum seekers were creating ethnic ghettoes and failing to
integrate with host cultures.
The row came as Tony Blair's plans to push ahead with an
early decision on the euro were postponed by the rise of the right in Europe.
Hain, a founder member of the Anti-Nazi League in Britain,
said the rise of right-wing political parties across Europe had sounded an alarm that the
European Union should respond to by tightening immigration controls and repatriating
asylum seekers who did not have a well-founded fear of persecution.
Hain will discuss the idea of a standardised asylum policy
with his European counterparts in Brussels tomorrow. He is lobbying for stricter
immigration curbs to deter abuses.
"We must improve controls at borders in Italy, Spain
and Greece, otherwise they [asylum seekers] just migrate to the Sangatte camp the other
side of the Channel," he said.
"Instead of just letting them go on to their next
destination they [continental states] should have common procedures [so] that people are
interviewed [and] if their applications are rejected, they are returned to where they came
from."
Some EU countries were seen as a "soft touch",
Hain said: "It is clear that large sections should not have arrived here at
all."